Depression often affects elderly people who suffer from chronic diseases and the inability to move well, and the symptoms of depression in the elderly are many, but it is not a normal part of aging. Its symptoms can mimic natural age-related problems or diseases of aging, so it is important to understand the symptoms well, and in this report we learn about the symptoms of depression in the elderly, according to psycom.
Symptoms of depression in the elderly
Symptoms of depression in older adults are varied and the primary feature of a major depressive episode is a period of at least two weeks when a person experiences a depressed mood (most of the day, nearly every day) or a loss of interest or pleasure in nearly all activities. Common for depression in the elderly include:
Constant sadness
Feeling slowed down
Excessive concerns about financial and health problems
Frequent crying
Feeling worthless or helpless
Weight changes
Speed or restlessness
Difficulty sleeping
Difficulty concentrating
Physical complaints (unexplained physical pain or digestive problems)
Withdrawal from social activities
Causes of depression in the elderly and chronic diseases
Medical problems, including chronic medical conditions, can trigger or worsen symptoms of depression in elderly patients.Any medical condition, especially painful, debilitating, or life-threatening can lead to symptoms of depression, including:
- cancer
Parkinson's disease
- brain attack
Heart disease
Lupus
- diabetic
Dementia and Alzheimer's disease
- Multiple Sclerosis
Medicines and symptoms of depression in the elderly
Some medications are associated with depression in the elderly.These medications include: cardiovascular drugs, chemotherapy, antipsychotic drugs, anti-anxiety and sedative drugs, anticonvulsants, anti-inflammatory / anti-infective agents, stimulants, hormonal drugs, and other medications.
Elderly patients who experience depressive symptoms when taking medications should inform the prescribing physician immediately.
The difference between the symptoms of depression in the elderly and dementia
Depression and dementia share many symptoms, which makes it difficult to distinguish between the two.
First: Depression and its symptoms
Rapid mental decline
Patients have difficulty concentrating
Language and motor skills are slow but normal
Memory problems and confusion
Second, dementia
Mental decline is slow
Patients get confused and may get lost, confuse dates, or wonder where they are
Patients suffer from short-term memory
Poor writing, speaking and language skills
Patients do not notice or seem to care about memory problems
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